True Range Breakout

Feb 1, 2021

Static chart image
Signals
Volatility

The True Range Breakout indicator monitors market volatility by comparing the current True Range (TR) against its historical highs to identify periods of significant price expansion. This tool helps traders filter out low-volatility environments and focus on setups that occur during high-momentum breakouts.

Usage

The Usage of the True Range Breakout revolves around identifying volatility spikes. When the True Range histogram exceeds the "Highest TR" line, it signals that the current price movement is more volatile than any period within the specified lookback window.

  • Volatility Confirmation: Traders can use the blue histogram bars (breakouts) to confirm that a trend or price move has sufficient participation and momentum.
  • Filtering: Avoid entering trades when the histogram is below the "Highest TR" line, as this typically represents consolidation or low-volatility "noise."
  • Trade Timing: Entries are often favored during a breakout signal, as these points often precede or accompany significant price trends.

Details

The script calculates the True Range for every bar. It then determines the highest True Range value achieved over a user-defined lookback period.

  • Breakout Logic: A breakout is identified if ta.tr > highestTr[1]. This means the current bar's range (adjusted for gaps) is greater than the maximum range seen in the previous n bars.
  • Visual Feedback: The indicator plots a continuous line representing the historical high and a histogram for the current True Range. When a breakout occurs, the histogram changes color to highlight the surge in volatility.
  • Alerting: The script includes built-in alert functionality that triggers once per bar close whenever a True Range breakout is detected, allowing for automated monitoring.

Settings

  • Lookback: Defines the number of previous bars used to calculate the "Highest TR" threshold. A larger lookback requires a more significant volatility spike to trigger a breakout signal, while a shorter lookback is more sensitive to recent changes.

FAQ

How do I interpret the colored histogram bars? The colored bars (typically blue) indicate that the current True Range has exceeded the highest True Range of the previous bars defined in the lookback setting, signaling a volatility breakout.

Can this indicator predict price direction? No, the True Range Breakout measures volatility and price expansion regardless of direction. It should be used in conjunction with trend-following or mean-reversion strategies to determine direction.

How can I access True Range Breakout? You can get access on the LuxAlgo Library for charting platforms like TradingView, MetaTrader (MT4/MT5), and NinjaTrader for free.

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