Concept
Wyckoff Distribution Schematic
Wyckoff Distribution Schematic, also known as PSY, BC, AR, ST, is a Wyckoff concept. The Library holds 1 implementations, each one a working definition you can pull into Quant.
phases A–E
Top Wyckoff Distribution Schematic indicators
1 total
What is the Wyckoff Distribution Schematic?
The Wyckoff Distribution Schematic is the mirror of the Wyckoff Accumulation Schematic: the idealized map of how an uptrend is ended and a markdown prepared. Phase A stops the advance: preliminary supply (PSY), a buying climax (BC), an automatic reaction (AR), and a secondary test (ST) define the range. Phase B builds the cause, typically with failing pushes at the highs (upthrusts). Phase C often ends with an upthrust after distribution (UTAD), a final probe above resistance that fails. Phase D turns the range heavy: signs of weakness (SOW) break toward support on expanding volume, and last points of supply (LPSY) form as weak rallies. Phase E is markdown.
In the older Wyckoff teaching story, the range's support is nicknamed the ice: a sign of weakness that falls through the ice, followed by a feeble rally back to its underside, is the classic prelude to markdown. As with accumulation, the schematic is a sequence to recognize, not a script. Distribution and re-accumulation can look alike for most of a range, so phase C and D behavior, meaning failed upthrusts, weak rallies, and expanding down-volume, carries most of the diagnostic weight.
How traders use it
- As a phase locator: label PSY, BC, AR, and ST to frame the range, then watch whether rallies keep failing at or above resistance while down-swings gain volume.
- As an entry framework: the classic shorts are the UTAD in phase C and the LPSY rallies in phase D, with stops above the relevant high and a sign of weakness as confirmation.
- As protection against premature reads: mid-range, distribution resembles re-accumulation, so Wyckoff practice withholds the bearish label until the range actually produces signs of weakness and failing rallies.
Related concepts · Distribution schematic
Concept family
Wyckoff
17 concepts mapped · 8 in the Library
Wyckoff Distribution Schematic FAQ
What are the phases of Wyckoff distribution?
Phase A stops the uptrend with preliminary supply, a buying climax, an automatic reaction, and a secondary test. Phase B builds the cause with range swings and upthrusts at the highs. Phase C often prints a UTAD, a final failed push above resistance, though not every range has one. Phase D delivers signs of weakness and last points of supply. Phase E is markdown. Labels stay provisional until the breakdown confirms them.
What does 'the ice' mean in Wyckoff analysis?
The ice is the informal name for the support of a distribution trading range, from a classic Wyckoff-course teaching story that pictures the range's support as a sheet of ice. Price falling through the ice is a sign of weakness, and the feeble rally back to the underside of the ice that fails is the last point of supply, the textbook place shorts look to enter before markdown.
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